appreciate [??pri??ie?t] v.欣賞;賞識;重視;感激;感謝;歡迎;理解;意識到;領會
第三人稱單數: appreciates現在分詞: appreciating過去式: appreciated過去分詞: appreciated
這個詞一般不用于進行時。
1. 表示“感激”“贊賞”等,通常為及物動詞,其后可接名(代)詞、動名詞、名詞性從句等作賓語,但不能接不定式。如:
I'd appreciate some help.
如果有人幫忙我將非常感激。
Your support is greatly appreciated.
十分感謝你的支持。
[V -ing] I don't appreciate being treated like a second-class citizen.
我不愿被人當作二等公民。
[VN -ing] We would appreciate you letting us know of any problems.
如有任何問題,請告訴我們。
We would appreciate confirmation of your refusal of our invitation to take part.
若您確認拒絕我們的邀請不能參加,我們將感激不盡。
We'd appreciate your leaving as fast as possible.
如果您能盡快離開,我們將不勝感激。
I deeply appreciate your kindness in coming so far to meet me.
有勞遠迎。
I appreciate your kindness but must decline the offer.
雅意心領!
I appreciate your kindness ( but can not accept your gift or invitation).
你的好意我心領了。
People all appreciate his integrity.
人們都贊賞他的品格。
It is easy to appreciate the craftsmanship of Armani.
阿瑪尼的精致工藝很容易博得人們的贊譽。
I really appreciate a good cup of tea. 有好茶一杯,我就真樂在其中了。
I appreciate your giving me so much of your time. 真感激你為我花了這么多時間。
I appreciate being given this opportunity. 非常感謝給了我這個機會。
I appreciate that you have come here so early. 感謝你來得這么早。
其后不直接跟 if 或when引導的從句,若語義上需要接這類從句,需借助 it。(熱門考點,常常在改錯題中出現)
如:
Thanks, lads. I appreciate it
謝了,哥們兒。我很感激。
Thanks for coming. I appreciate it .
謝謝光臨。無限歡迎。
I'd appreciate it if you wouldn't mention it.
如果你不提它,我會很感激。
We really appreciate it when she offered to help. 她來幫忙了,我們十分感激。
I would much appreciate it if you would arrange this for us. 如果你能替我安排這事,我將非常感激。
I would appreciate it if you paid in cash.
假如你支付現金的話,我會不勝感激。
2. 作“感激、感謝”其后只能接“事”作賓語,而不能接appreciate 人 for one’s help 結構;若要用類似結構,可考慮用動詞thank等。比較:
正:We appreciate your help. 我們感謝你的幫助。
誤:We appreciate you for your help.
正:He thanked her for her help. 他感謝她的幫助。
誤:He thanked her help.
但是,直接 人作賓語是可以的:
They obviously appreciate you very much
他們顯然對你十分感激。
《柯林斯高階英漢雙解學習詞典》
但是作“重視,賞識,欣賞”講,可以接人:
Her family doesn't appreciate her.
她的家人不重視她。
3. 理解;意識到;領會;
[VN] What I failed to appreciate was the distance between the two cities.
我沒有意識到這兩座城市間的距離。
[V wh-] I don't think you appreciate how expensive it will be.
我想你不了解它會有多昂貴。
[V that] We didn't fully appreciate that he was seriously ill.
我們沒有充分認識到他的病情很嚴重。
He appreciates that co-operation with the media is part of his professional duties.
他懂得與媒體合作是自己工作職責的一部分。
I appreciated the difficulties my father had faced.我了解了父親曾經面臨的困難。
We appreciate that cooking for students is an important job.我們理解,為學生們做飯是份重要的工作。
She never really appreciated the depth and bitterness of the Irish conflict.
她從來沒有真正認識到愛爾蘭矛盾的深刻和激烈。
In time you'll appreciate the beauty and subtlety of this language.
總有一天你會體會到這門語言的優美和微妙之處。
4.增值
Their investments have appreciated over the years.
他們的投資這些年來已經增值。(增值)
They don't have any confidence that houses will appreciate in value.
他們完全不相信房子會升值。(增值)
5.欣賞
Anyone can appreciate our music.
任何人都能欣賞我們的音樂。(欣賞)
I appreciate your comment.
我欣賞你的意見。
I appreciate your generosity in the matter.
我很欣賞你在這件事上表現出來的寬大胸懷
Only inside do you appreciate the church's true grandeur.
只有深入其中,你才能真正欣賞教堂的富麗堂皇。
You cannot appreciate the difficulty except through personal experience.
若非親身經歷,豈知其中甘苦。