介詞是英語中非常重要的一部分,它們構成了句子中的重要結構,影響著句子的語法和語義。下面是一些常見的英語介詞列表,以及它們的意思和用法。
1. on
on表示“在…之上”、“在…之中”、“在…旁邊”等意思。例如:
– The sun is shining on the ground. (太陽在地面上照耀。)
– She put the book on the table. (她把書放在桌子上。)
– He is sitting on the couch. (他坐在沙發上。)
2. under
under表示“在…之下”、“在…下面”等意思。例如:
– The tree is growing under the sky. (樹在天空中生長。)
– The house is located under the street. (房子在街道上。)
– The book is written under the cover. (這本書在封面上寫。)
3. above
above表示“在…之上”、“在…旁邊”等意思。例如:
– The sky is above the tree. (天空在樹之上。)
– She is above her mother in age. (她比媽媽年輕。)
– The mountain is above the village. ( mountain 在 village 之上。)
4. through
through表示“通過…”、“穿過…”、“從…到…”等意思。例如:
– I passed the street on my way home. (我回家路上經過了街道。)
– The train goes through the city. (火車穿過城市。)
– She saw the movie through a streaming service. (她通過流媒體服務看到了電影。)
5. towards
Towards表示“向…方向”、“朝著…方向”等意思。例如:
– He is walking towards the store. (他朝著商店走。)
– The train station is towards the end of the line. (火車站在 lines 的盡頭。)
– She is looking towards the future. (她朝著未來看。)
以上是一些常見的英語介詞列表,掌握它們的用法和意思對于學習英語的人來說非常重要。